This Day In History — US makes the Gadsden Purchase

December 30

1853
The United States bought some 45,000 sq mi of land from Mexico in the Gadsden Purchase.

1911
Sun Yat-sen was elected the first president of the Republic of China.

1922
The Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics was established through the confederation of Russia, Byelorussia, Ukraine, and Transcaucasian Federation.

1940
California’s first freeway opened.

1972
President Nixon halted the heavy bombing on North Vietnam.

1993
Israel and the Vatican signed an agreement of mutual recognition to put an end to Jewish-Christian hostilities.

Birthdays

Rudyard Kipling
1865–1936, British Author.

Titus

emperor (39)

John Milne

seismologist (1850)

Alfred E. Smith

political leader (1873)

Paul Bowles

writer and composer (1910)

Jack Lord

actor (1920)

Bo Diddley

singer, guitarist, and songwriter (1928)

Sandy Koufax

baseball player (1935)

Jeff Lynne

singer and songwriter, and music producer (1947)

Tracey Ullman

comedian, actor, singer (1959)

Bennett Miller

filmmaker (1966)

Tiger Woods

golfer (1975)

Eliza Dushku

actor (1980)

Ryan Sheckler

skateboarder (1989)

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