{"id":20600,"date":"2015-07-02T10:20:23","date_gmt":"2015-07-02T15:20:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/?p=20600"},"modified":"2015-07-02T10:14:08","modified_gmt":"2015-07-02T15:14:08","slug":"today-in-history-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/?p=20600","title":{"rendered":"Today In History"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Associated Press<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/?attachment_id=20601\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-20601\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20601\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tigermedianet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/0702ameliaearhartB-226x300.jpg?resize=226%2C300\" alt=\"0702ameliaearhartB\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>On July 2, 1937, aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the Pacific Ocean while attempting to make the first around-the-world flight at the equator.<\/p>\n<p>On this date in:<br \/>\n1776 The Continental Congress passed a resolution that &#8220;these United Colonies are, and of right, ought to be, Free and Independent States.&#8221;<br \/>\n1881 President James A. Garfield was fatally shot by Charles J. Guiteau at the Washington railroad station. (Garfield died on Sept. 19.)<br \/>\n1890 Congress passed the Sherman Antitrust Act.<br \/>\n1908 Thurgood Marshall, the first African-American Supreme Court justice, was born in Baltimore.<br \/>\n1932 Democrats nominated New York Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt for president at their convention in Chicago.<br \/>\n1947 An object that the Army Air Force later said was a weather balloon crashed near Roswell, N.M. Eyewitness accounts gave rise to speculation it might have been an alien spacecraft.<br \/>\n1961 Author Ernest Hemingway, 61, shot himself to death at his home in Ketchum, Idaho.<br \/>\n1962 The first Walmart store (called Wal-Mart Discount City) was opened in Rogers, Ark., by Sam Walton and his brother, James.<br \/>\n1964 President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law a sweeping civil rights bill.<br \/>\n1976 The Supreme Court ruled the death penalty was not inherently cruel or unusual.<br \/>\n2003 President George W. Bush promised to deal harshly with those who attack American troops in Iraq, saying &#8220;bring them on.&#8221;<br \/>\n2007 President George W. Bush commuted the sentence of former aide I. Lewis &#8220;Scooter&#8221; Libby, sparing him from a two-and-half-year prison term in the CIA leak case.<\/p>\n<p>Today&#8217;s Birthdays:<br \/>\nWriter-director Larry David (&#8220;Curb Your Enthusiasm,&#8221; &#8220;Seinfeld&#8221;) turns 68 years old today.<\/p>\n<p>Robert Ito, Actor (&#8220;Quincy&#8221;), 84<br \/>\nPolly Holliday, Actress (&#8220;Alice&#8221;), 78<br \/>\nRichard Petty, Auto racer, 78<br \/>\nJohn Sununu, Former White House chief of staff, 76<br \/>\nLuci Baines Johnson, Daughter of President Lyndon B. Johnson, 68<br \/>\nRoy Bittan, Rock musician (The E Street Band), 66<br \/>\nJerry Hall, Actress, model, 59<br \/>\nJimmy McNichol, Actor, singer, 54<br \/>\nMichelle Branch, Rock singer, 32<br \/>\nAshley Tisdale, Actress (&#8220;High School Musical&#8221; movies), 30<br \/>\nLindsay Lohan, Actress, 29<br \/>\nFigure skater Johnny Weir turns 31 years old today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Associated Press On July 2, 1937, aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the Pacific Ocean while attempting to make the first around-the-world&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[6132],"tags":[3261,6456,106,6457,6461,6460,6458,6459,103,6131],"class_list":["post-20600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-today","tag-civil-rights","tag-continental-congress","tag-fort-hays-state-university","tag-president-james-garfield","tag-president-lyndon-johnson","tag-roswell-new-mexico","tag-sherman-antitrust-act","tag-thurgood-marshall","tag-tiger-media-network","tag-today-in-history"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/126"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20600"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20603,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20600\/revisions\/20603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tigermedianet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}